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/* Copyright (C) 2013 J.F.Dockes
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
#include "libupnpp/config.h"
#include "libupnpp/control/cdirectory.hxx"
#include <sys/types.h>
#ifndef WIN32
#include <regex.h>
#else
#include <regex>
#endif
#include <upnp/upnp.h> // for UPNP_E_SUCCESS, etc
#include <upnp/upnptools.h> // for UpnpGetErrorMessage
#include <functional> // for _Bind, bind, _1, _2
#include <iostream> // for operator<<, basic_ostream, etc
#include <set> // for set
#include <string> // for string, operator<<, etc
#include <vector> // for vector
#include "libupnpp/control/cdircontent.hxx" // for UPnPDirContent
#include "libupnpp/control/description.hxx" // for UPnPDeviceDesc, etc
#include "libupnpp/control/discovery.hxx" // for UPnPDeviceDirectory, etc
#include "libupnpp/log.hxx" // for LOGDEB, LOGINF, LOGERR
#include "libupnpp/soaphelp.hxx" // for SoapOutgoing, SoapOutgoing, etc
#include "libupnpp/upnpp_p.hxx" // for csvToStrings
using namespace std;
using namespace STD_PLACEHOLDERS;
using namespace UPnPP;
namespace UPnPClient {
// The service type string for Content Directories:
const string ContentDirectory::SType("urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:ContentDirectory:1");
#ifndef WIN32
class SimpleRegexp {
public:
SimpleRegexp(const string& exp, int flags) : m_ok(false) {
if (regcomp(&m_expr, exp.c_str(), flags) == 0) {
m_ok = true;
}
}
~SimpleRegexp() {
regfree(&m_expr);
}
bool simpleMatch(const string& val) const {
if (!ok())
return false;
if (regexec(&m_expr, val.c_str(), 0, 0, 0) == 0) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
bool operator() (const string& val) const {
return simpleMatch(val);
}
bool ok() const {
return m_ok;
}
private:
bool m_ok;
regex_t m_expr;
};
#else
class SimpleRegexp {
public:
SimpleRegexp(const string& exp, int flags)
: m_expr(exp, basic_regex<char>::flag_type(flags)), m_ok(true) {}
bool simpleMatch(const string& val) const {
if (!ok())
return false;
return regex_match(val, m_expr);
}
bool operator() (const string& val) const {
return simpleMatch(val);
}
bool ok() const {
return m_ok;
}
private:
basic_regex<char> m_expr;
bool m_ok;
};
#define REG_ICASE std::regex_constants::icase
#define REG_NOSUB std::regex_constants::nosubs
#endif
/*
manufacturer: Bubblesoft model BubbleUPnP Media Server
manufacturer: Justin Maggard model Windows Media Connect compatible (MiniDLNA)
manufacturer: minimserver.com model MinimServer
manufacturer: PacketVideo model TwonkyMedia Server
manufacturer: ? model MediaTomb
*/
static const SimpleRegexp bubble_rx("bubble", REG_ICASE|REG_NOSUB);
static const SimpleRegexp mediatomb_rx("mediatomb", REG_ICASE|REG_NOSUB);
static const SimpleRegexp minidlna_rx("minidlna", REG_ICASE|REG_NOSUB);
static const SimpleRegexp minim_rx("minim", REG_ICASE|REG_NOSUB);
static const SimpleRegexp twonky_rx("twonky", REG_ICASE|REG_NOSUB);
ContentDirectory::ContentDirectory(const UPnPDeviceDesc& device,
const UPnPServiceDesc& service)
: Service(device, service), m_rdreqcnt(200), m_serviceKind(CDSKIND_UNKNOWN)
{
LOGERR("ContentDirectory::ContentDirectory: manufacturer: " <<
getManufacturer() << " model " << getModelName() << endl);
if (bubble_rx(getModelName())) {
m_serviceKind = CDSKIND_BUBBLE;
LOGDEB1("ContentDirectory::ContentDirectory: BUBBLE" << endl);
} else if (mediatomb_rx(getModelName())) {
// Readdir by 200 entries is good for most, but MediaTomb likes
// them really big. Actually 1000 is better but I don't dare
m_rdreqcnt = 500;
m_serviceKind = CDSKIND_MEDIATOMB;
LOGDEB1("ContentDirectory::ContentDirectory: MEDIATOMB" << endl);
} else if (minidlna_rx(getModelName())) {
m_serviceKind = CDSKIND_MINIDLNA;
LOGDEB1("ContentDirectory::ContentDirectory: MINIDLNA" << endl);
} else if (minim_rx(getModelName())) {
m_serviceKind = CDSKIND_MINIM;
LOGDEB1("ContentDirectory::ContentDirectory: MINIM" << endl);
} else if (twonky_rx(getModelName())) {
m_serviceKind = CDSKIND_TWONKY;
LOGDEB1("ContentDirectory::ContentDirectory: TWONKY" << endl);
}
registerCallback();
}
ContentDirectory::~ContentDirectory()
{
unregisterCallback();
}
// We don't include a version in comparisons, as we are satisfied with
// version 1
bool ContentDirectory::isCDService(const string& st)
{
const string::size_type sz(SType.size()-2);
return !SType.compare(0, sz, st, 0, sz);
}
static bool DSAccum(vector<CDSH>* out,
const UPnPDeviceDesc& device,
const UPnPServiceDesc& service)
{
if (ContentDirectory::isCDService(service.serviceType)) {
out->push_back(CDSH(new ContentDirectory(device, service)));
}
return true;
}
bool ContentDirectory::getServices(vector<CDSH>& vds)
{
//LOGDEB("UPnPDeviceDirectory::getDirServices" << endl);
UPnPDeviceDirectory::Visitor visitor = bind(DSAccum, &vds, _1, _2);
UPnPDeviceDirectory::getTheDir()->traverse(visitor);
return !vds.empty();
}
// Get server by friendly name.
bool ContentDirectory::getServerByName(const string& fname, CDSH& server)
{
UPnPDeviceDesc ddesc;
bool found = UPnPDeviceDirectory::getTheDir()->getDevByFName(fname, ddesc);
if (!found)
return false;
found = false;
for (std::vector<UPnPServiceDesc>::const_iterator it =
ddesc.services.begin(); it != ddesc.services.end(); it++) {
if (isCDService(it->serviceType)) {
server = CDSH(new ContentDirectory(ddesc, *it));
found = true;
break;
}
}
return found;
}
#if 0
static int asyncReaddirCB(Upnp_EventType et, void *vev, void *cookie)
{
LOGDEB("asyncReaddirCB: " << LibUPnP::evTypeAsString(et) << endl);
struct Upnp_Action_Complete *act = (struct Upnp_Action_Complete*)vev;
LOGDEB("asyncReaddirCB: errcode " << act->ErrCode <<
" cturl " << UpnpString_get_String(act->CtrlUrl) <<
" actionrequest " << endl <<
ixmlwPrintDoc(act->ActionRequest) << endl <<
" actionresult " << ixmlwPrintDoc(act->ActionResult) << endl);
return 0;
}
int ret =
UpnpSendActionAsync(hdl, getActionURL().c_str(), getServiceType().c_str(),
0 /*devUDN*/, request, asyncReaddirCB, 0);
sleep(10);
return -1;
#endif
void ContentDirectory::evtCallback(const STD_UNORDERED_MAP<string, string>&)
{
}
void ContentDirectory::registerCallback()
{
LOGDEB("ContentDirectory::registerCallback"<< endl);
Service::registerCallback(bind(&ContentDirectory::evtCallback,
this, _1));
}
int ContentDirectory::readDirSlice(const string& objectId, int offset,
int count, UPnPDirContent& dirbuf,
int *didread, int *total)
{
LOGDEB("CDService::readDirSlice: objId [" << objectId << "] offset " <<
offset << " count " << count << endl);
// Create request
// Some devices require an empty SortCriteria, else bad params
SoapOutgoing args(getServiceType(), "Browse");
args("ObjectID", objectId)
("BrowseFlag", "BrowseDirectChildren")
("Filter", "*")
("SortCriteria", "")
("StartingIndex", SoapHelp::i2s(offset))
("RequestedCount", SoapHelp::i2s(count));
SoapIncoming data;
int ret = runAction(args, data);
if (ret != UPNP_E_SUCCESS) {
return ret;
}
string tbuf;
if (!data.get("NumberReturned", didread) ||
!data.get("TotalMatches", total) ||
!data.get("Result", &tbuf)) {
LOGERR("CDService::readDir: missing elts in response" << endl);
return UPNP_E_BAD_RESPONSE;
}
if (*didread <= 0) {
LOGINF("CDService::readDir: got -1 or 0 entries" << endl);
return UPNP_E_BAD_RESPONSE;
}
#if 0
cerr << "CDService::readDirSlice: count " << count <<
" offset " << offset <<
" total " << *total << endl;
cerr << " result " << tbuf << endl;
#endif
dirbuf.parse(tbuf);
return UPNP_E_SUCCESS;
}
int ContentDirectory::readDir(const string& objectId,
UPnPDirContent& dirbuf)
{
LOGDEB("CDService::readDir: url [" << getActionURL() << "] type [" <<
getServiceType() << "] udn [" << getDeviceId() << "] objId [" <<
objectId << endl);
int offset = 0;
int total = 1000;// Updated on first read.
while (offset < total) {
int count;
int error = readDirSlice(objectId, offset, m_rdreqcnt, dirbuf,
&count, &total);
if (error != UPNP_E_SUCCESS)
return error;
offset += count;
}
return UPNP_E_SUCCESS;
}
int ContentDirectory::searchSlice(const string& objectId,
const string& ss,
int offset, int count, UPnPDirContent& dirbuf,
int *didread, int *total)
{
LOGDEB("CDService::searchSlice: objId [" << objectId << "] offset " <<
offset << " count " << count << endl);
// Create request
SoapOutgoing args(getServiceType(), "Search");
args("ContainerID", objectId)
("SearchCriteria", ss)
("Filter", "*")
("SortCriteria", "")
("StartingIndex", SoapHelp::i2s(offset))
("RequestedCount", SoapHelp::i2s(count));
SoapIncoming data;
int ret = runAction(args, data);
if (ret != UPNP_E_SUCCESS) {
LOGINF("CDService::search: UpnpSendAction failed: " <<
UpnpGetErrorMessage(ret) << endl);
return ret;
}
string tbuf;
if (!data.get("NumberReturned", didread) ||
!data.get("TotalMatches", total) ||
!data.get("Result", &tbuf)) {
LOGERR("CDService::search: missing elts in response" << endl);
return UPNP_E_BAD_RESPONSE;
}
if (*didread <= 0) {
LOGINF("CDService::search: got -1 or 0 entries" << endl);
return count < 0 ? UPNP_E_BAD_RESPONSE : UPNP_E_SUCCESS;
}
dirbuf.parse(tbuf);
return UPNP_E_SUCCESS;
}
int ContentDirectory::search(const string& objectId,
const string& ss,
UPnPDirContent& dirbuf)
{
LOGDEB("CDService::search: url [" << getActionURL() << "] type [" <<
getServiceType() << "] udn [" << getDeviceId() << "] objid [" <<
objectId << "] search [" << ss << "]" << endl);
int offset = 0;
int total = 1000;// Updated on first read.
while (offset < total) {
int count;
int error = searchSlice(objectId, ss, offset, m_rdreqcnt, dirbuf,
&count, &total);
if (error != UPNP_E_SUCCESS)
return error;
offset += count;
}
return UPNP_E_SUCCESS;
}
int ContentDirectory::getSearchCapabilities(set<string>& result)
{
LOGDEB("CDService::getSearchCapabilities:" << endl);
SoapOutgoing args(getServiceType(), "GetSearchCapabilities");
SoapIncoming data;
int ret = runAction(args, data);
if (ret != UPNP_E_SUCCESS) {
LOGINF("CDService::getSearchCapa: UpnpSendAction failed: " <<
UpnpGetErrorMessage(ret) << endl);
return ret;
}
string tbuf;
if (!data.get("SearchCaps", &tbuf)) {
LOGERR("CDService::getSearchCaps: missing Result in response" << endl);
cerr << tbuf << endl;
return UPNP_E_BAD_RESPONSE;
}
result.clear();
if (!tbuf.compare("*")) {
result.insert(result.end(), "*");
} else if (!tbuf.empty()) {
if (!csvToStrings(tbuf, result)) {
return UPNP_E_BAD_RESPONSE;
}
}
return UPNP_E_SUCCESS;
}
int ContentDirectory::getMetadata(const string& objectId,
UPnPDirContent& dirbuf)
{
LOGDEB("CDService::getMetadata: url [" << getActionURL() << "] type [" <<
getServiceType() << "] udn [" << getDeviceId() << "] objId [" <<
objectId << "]" << endl);
SoapOutgoing args(getServiceType(), "Browse");
SoapIncoming data;
args("ObjectID", objectId)
("BrowseFlag", "BrowseMetadata")
("Filter", "*")
("SortCriteria", "")
("StartingIndex", "0")
("RequestedCount", "1");
int ret = runAction(args, data);
if (ret != UPNP_E_SUCCESS) {
LOGINF("CDService::getmetadata: UpnpSendAction failed: " <<
UpnpGetErrorMessage(ret) << endl);
return ret;
}
string tbuf;
if (!data.get("Result", &tbuf)) {
LOGERR("CDService::getmetadata: missing Result in response" << endl);
return UPNP_E_BAD_RESPONSE;
}
if (dirbuf.parse(tbuf))
return UPNP_E_SUCCESS;
else
return UPNP_E_BAD_RESPONSE;
}
} // namespace UPnPClient